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Let's not forget herpes simplex virus in case of fulminant hepatic failure

Journal Volume 77 - 2014
Issue Fasc.3 - Case reports
Author(s) W. Schuermans, S. Mulliez, E. Padalko, M. Reynders, A. Boel, K. Van Vaerenbergh, H. De Beenhouwer
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(1) Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Microbiology, OLV Hospital Aalst, Belgium ; (2) Department of Clinical Chemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University Hospital Ghent, Belgium ; (3) Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Microbiology, Sint-Jan Hospital Bruges, Belgium.

Fulminant herpes simplex virus (HSV) hepatitis is a rare condi- tion, which is usually identified only after orthotopic liver trans- plantation (OLT) or at autopsy. The most commonly affected indi- viduals are immunosuppressed patients, although HSV hepatitis can occur in immunocompetent patients as well. A high degree of suspicion combined with early diagnostic modalities may improve survival. We present a case report of fulminant herpetic hepatitis, requiring OLT. In addition, a review of the literature was per- formed. (Acta gastroenterol. belg., 2014, 77, 359-361).

© Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica.
PMID 25509210